Five different engagement rings including halo, double band, emerald cut and oval cut
Five different engagement rings including halo, double band, emerald cut and oval cut

Engagement Rings Around the World: Cultural Differences

Alicia Briggs | January 22, 2024

While a universal symbol of love, engagement rings around the world differ in tradition, appearance, and even meaning, depending on the culture. Navigating through these varied customs and global engagement ring styles can be overwhelming for couples looking to honor their heritage.

In this guide, we cover prominent engagement ring customs around the world. Use this information to select an engagement ring that captures the essence of your love story and honors your culture.

Discover our thoughtful assortment of engagement rings featuring VRAI created diamonds to further your inspiration.

Engagement Ring Traditions Around the World

Engagement ring preferences vary according to taste and region. But cultural traditions also greatly influence designs, from style and symbolism, to how to wear them.

In the West, a sparkling diamond ring on the left hand is a widely recognized symbol of engagement, but other parts of the world bring their own customs to the table. For instance, in Chile, both partners wear an engagement ring, not just the bride. This dual exchange of rings signifies a mutual commitment, a concept that’s now gaining traction globally.

Engagement traditions around the world influence popular engagement ring styles and further their meaning. Below, we break down several different customs by region.

North America: A Focus on Diamond Rings

In North America, as well as most of the Western world, a diamond solitaire ring reigns supreme. The widespread tradition of diamond engagement rings can be traced back to the 1940s.

Western influence has now made diamond rings popular around the world. But, why diamonds? For starters, diamonds are the hardest natural substance on Earth. Their durability symbolizes an unbreakable bond, a perfect metaphor for marriage. Diamonds also have a unique ability to catch light, creating a dazzling display. Diamonds have long been revered as deeply symbolic status symbols, as well as symbols of religion, protection, health, and wealth. Plus, no diamond is the same, just like no love story is the same.

In Western culture, the diamond ring is typically worn on the ring finger of the left hand. The left ring finger holds significance because of the Ancient Roman belief that this vein leads directly to the heart.

What Do Engagement Rings Look Like in Europe?

The diamond engagement ring tradition began in Europe in 1477. Archduke Maximilian of Austria proposed to Mary of Burgundy with a ring set with thin, flat pieces of diamonds in the shape of an “M.” This sparked a trend among European aristocracy.

When it comes to what engagement rings look like in Europe, popular styles vary greatly by region and religion. In Italy, for instance, you'll find a penchant for designs that mirror the country's art heritage (ornate with meticulous craftsmanship).

French engagement rings often feature sophisticated, intricate designs. Quality is preferred over size when it comes to diamonds.

Scandinavian designs focus on simplicity and functionality to reflect the Nordic ethos of “less is more.” These rings often feature clean lines and minimalistic designs.

Eastern European designs often hold more symbolism. Think vibrant settings studded with heirloom gems passed down between generations.

Wearing the engagement ring on the ring finger of the left hand is most prominent throughout Western culture. In Orthodox Christian or Roman Catholic communities, however, people traditionally wear the ring on their right ring finger. This is also a common custom in several countries in Eastern and Western Europe (Poland, Austria, Latvia, Ukraine, Greece, Germany, Russia, and Scandinavia).

Engagement Traditions in Asia

Throughout Asia, engagement rings are often a tapestry of cultural heritage. In many Asian cultures, each design detail holds rich symbolism and meaning. For instance, in China, the dragon and phoenix are popular motifs and symbolize balance and harmony between partners. The dragon embodies strength and wisdom while the phoenix represents renewal and grace.

In Indian cultures, engagement rings often feature intricate patterns and a kaleidoscope of colored gemstones. Each gem has its own meaning: diamonds for invincibility, emeralds for fertility and prosperity, and rubies for passion and power.

Then there's Japan, where subtlety and simplicity speak volumes. The Japanese aesthetic often influences ring designs. A ring might feature a single, flawlessly cut diamond set in an understated, elegant band.

The tradition and skilled craftsmanship behind the diamond ring are often as important as the design itself. Artisans ensure that each ring is not only a work of art but also a cultural legacy that’s been passed down throughout generations.

In many countries and cultures in Asia, it’s common to wear the ring on the left hand. In China, rings are traditionally worn on the middle finger, while in Indian culture, engagement rings are commonly worn on the right hand.

Engagement Rings in Africa

In many African countries and cultures, engagement ring designs are steeped in rich cultural significance.

Colors aren't just for show, as they are used to carry deep meanings. Take gold, for instance. It's a symbol of wealth and prosperity, as well as a nod to the sun's life-giving energy. African cultures often use gold in engagement rings to bless the union with abundance and vitality.

Vibrant greens, dazzling blues, and fiery reds often find their way into engagement rings. Green, prominently seen in malachite or emerald stones, symbolizes growth and fertility. Blue (think sapphire or Tanzanite, often from Tanzania) reflects peace and good health. Red represents strength and passion.

When it comes to design, engagement rings throughout Africa are often bold, intricate, and expertly crafted. Patterns that tell stories and motifs that have been passed down through generations are common. For example, coiled designs reminiscent of the ancient coils of life, or geometric patterns that speak to the continent's rich architectural history, are prominent details.

Ring Traditions in Latin American

Engagement ring traditions vary throughout Latin America. In Brazil, for instance, it's not uncommon for couples to sport plain bands on their right hands while engaged. They then switch them to the left post-wedding. This is a very common custom throughout Latin America, depending on the region and religion.

Then there's Chile, where both partners traditionally wear engagement rings. In Colombia, you'll commonly find rings that feature emeralds. Colombia is one of the primary producers of emeralds, so this gemstone is particularly meaningful. Family heirlooms, passed down between generations, are common in Latin America. It’s also still traditional in many countries, particularly in Mexico, to ask the family for permission before proposing.

Middle Eastern Ring Customs

Gold, artistry, and intricate designs take center stage in Middle Eastern engagement rings. Gold isn't just a metal — it's a legacy that’s been used in engagement rings for centuries. It's seen as a symbol of wealth, prosperity, and protection in Middle Eastern culture. The circle of the design, with no beginning or end, is a powerful symbol of eternal love and commitment.

Engagement rings throughout the Middle East are often highly complex designs that tell a story. They tend to incorporate traditional motifs and symbols, such as the Hand of Fatima, or intricate geometric patterns. These elements are used to bring blessings, good fortune, and protection to the couple.

It’s common throughout the Middle East, and in Islamic communities, to wear the engagement ring on the ring finger of your left hand. In several other countries, however, such as Lebanon, Turkey, and Syria, it’s customary to wear the ring on the right hand until you’re married.

Unique Ring Traditions

While engagement ring customs vary by country, community, and culture, most traditions tend to influence each other. There are several particularly unique ring traditions for couples, however, found below.

  • Claddagh Ring: In Ireland, the Claddagh ring features three meaningful components: a heart to represent love, a crown for loyalty, and hands for friendship. The Claddagh ring is worn differently based on the wearer's relationship status. Facing inwards on the right hand means that your heart is taken, but if worn on the left hand, it signals marriage.
  • Puzzle Rings: Turkish puzzle rings, known for their complexity, were traditionally given to wives. The idea was that if the ring was removed and disassembled, it would be challenging to put it back together, thus "discouraging" infidelity.
  • Mokume Gane Rings: In Japan, Mokume Gane rings are made with mixed-metal laminates, creating a distinctive wood grain pattern. These rings symbolize unity and strength through the blending of different metals. They are a popular and traditional choice for engagement or wedding rings.
two engagement rings next to a ring sizer and package
two engagement rings next to a ring sizer and package

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Honor Your Traditions With VRAI

Choose a diamond engagement ring that tells the story of your love and your cultural heritage. At VRAI, we offer an expertly crafted assortment of customizable engagement rings. Every detail of your design, from the metal type to the center VRAI created diamond, can be personalized to reflect you.

At the heart of a VRAI engagement ring is a VRAI created diamond, grown in the world’s first zero-emission foundry using 100% renewable energy. VRAI lab-grown diamonds have an completely known origin story, from the very first atom, with diamond cuts in the top 1%, unmatched in the industry.

VRAI Carbon-Neutral Certified engagement rings are the result of unmatched artistry. Our master craftsmen, with knowledge and training passed down between four generations, make each ring according to your exact specifications. No matter your preference or tradition, create your own engagement ring at VRAI to honor and celebrate your love and your values.

Engagement Traditions FAQ

Read on for further information on global ring traditions.

Do Other Cultures Do Engagement Rings?

Yes, most cultures in the world use engagement rings, but they may vary in style and design accordingly.

Do Different Countries Wear Wedding Rings on Different Fingers?

Yes, different countries and communities wear the wedding ring on different fingers. Some countries wear the wedding ring on the left ring finger, while other countries commonly wear it on the right ring finger.

Do Europeans Propose With Diamond Rings?

It’s common for Europeans to propose with diamond rings.

What's the Significance of the Ring's Metal in Different Cultures?

In Western cultures, platinum or gold symbolizes enduring love. In Eastern cultures, gold represents prosperity and well-being.

Can Engagement Ring Styles Blend Different Cultural Traditions?

Yes, engagement ring styles can blend different cultural traditions. It's increasingly common to see couples combining elements from various cultures to create a unique design or custom ring.

How Are Modern Engagement Ring Trends Influenced by Cultural Traditions?

Modern engagement ring trends often draw inspiration from traditional symbols, materials, and settings, while incorporating more contemporary styles and details.

How Do I Pick the Right Diamond Shape for an Engagement Ring?

To pick the right diamond shape for your engagement ring, consider personal style and preference.

Can Engagement Rings Be Customized?

Engagement rings can be customized. Most jewelers offer the option to create a custom-designed engagement ring to suit your unique taste.

What's the Trend in Engagement Rings These Days?

Current engagement ring trends include a focus on sustainable materials, lab-grown diamonds, vintage-inspired designs, and unique diamond shapes.

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